|
Still deciding? Get samples of $ !
Request Sample
|
| After-sales Service: | Online |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Type: | Carbon Steel Bar |
Suppliers with verified business licenses
Audited by an independent third-party inspection agency
4140 Steel Bar: Complete Technical & Commercial Guide (English)
| Specification | Details |
| Primary Standard | ASTM A29/A29M (USA), SAE J403 |
| Common Names | 4140 alloy steel bar, 4140 quenched and tempered (QT) bar, 4140 chrome-moly bar |
| International Equivalents | - DIN EN 10083-3: 42CrMo4 (1.7225) (Europe)- JIS G4053: SCM440 (Japan)- GB/T 3077: 42CrMo (China)- ISO 683-13: 42CrMo4- BS EN 10083-3: EN19 (UK)- AFNOR: 42CD4 (France) |
| Typical Delivery Forms | Round bar, square bar, flat bar, hexagonal bar, forged bar |
| Delivery Conditions | Hot-rolled, cold-drawn, normalized, quenched & tempered (QT), annealed |
| Element | Content Range (%) | Role |
| Carbon (C) | 0.38-0.43 | Primary strength contributor; enables heat treatment |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15-0.35 | Deoxidizer; improves strength and heat resistance |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.75-1.00 | Enhances hardenability and tensile strength |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.80-1.10 | Increases hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.15-0.25 | Boosts hardenability, high-temperature strength, and prevents temper brittleness |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤0.035 | Controlled impurity (max 0.030% for premium grades) |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤0.040 | Controlled impurity (free-machining grades have 0.08-0.15%) |
| Nickel (Ni) | ≤0.25 | Trace element (some grades may have higher content) |
| Property | Minimum Value | Typical Range | Test Standard |
| Tensile Strength (σb) | ≥1080 MPa | 1080-1200 MPa | ASTM E8/E8M |
| Yield Strength (σ0.2) | ≥930 MPa | 930-1050 MPa | ASTM E8/E8M |
| Elongation (δ5) | ≥12% | 12-18% | ASTM E8/E8M |
| Reduction of Area (ψ) | ≥45% | 45-55% | ASTM E8/E8M |
| Impact Energy (Akv) | ≥63 J (at -20°C, V-notch) | 63-80 J | ASTM E23 |
| Hardness | 28-32 HRC (QT condition) | 28-36 HRC | ASTM E18 |
| Process | Temperature | Cooling Method | Purpose |
| Quenching | 840-870°C | Oil cooling | Hardening to achieve base strength (55-60 HRC) |
| Tempering | 540-680°C | Air cooling | Reducing brittleness while maintaining strength (28-36 HRC) |
| Normalizing | 850-900°C | Air cooling | Homogenizing structure before final heat treatment |
| Annealing | 680-700°C | Furnace cooling | Softening for improved machinability (HB ≤217) |
| Induction Hardening | 900-950°C | Water spray | Enhancing surface hardness (50-55 HRC) for wear resistance |
| Stress Relieving | 550-600°C | Air cooling | Removing internal stresses after machining/welding |
| Bar Type | Dimension Range | Notes |
| Round Bar | - Hot-rolled: Ø5mm - 200mm- Forged: Ø140mm - 900mm (custom up to 3000mm)- Cold-drawn: Ø3mm - 100mm | Most common form; available in precision tolerances |
| Square Bar | 10mm × 10mm - 300mm × 300mm | Used for shafts, keys, and structural components |
| Flat Bar | Thickness: 5mm - 100mmWidth: 20mm - 300mm | Ideal for wear plates, brackets, and custom fabrication |
| Hexagonal Bar | Across flats: 10mm - 100mm | Used for bolts, nuts, and precision components |
| Length | 3000mm - 12000mm | Standard length: 6000mm/12000mm; custom lengths available |
| Surface Finish | Hot-rolled (black), cold-drawn (bright), shot-blasted, or coated | According to customer requirements |
| Quality Grade | I/II/III (ultrasonic testing available for critical applications) | EN 10160 UT Class II standard for high-integrity components |









Q1: Why choose us?