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| Standard: | ASTM, JIS, GB, AISI, DIN, BS |
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| Certification: | ISO, RoHS, IBR |
| Surface Treatment: | Polished |
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| Element | Typical Range (%) | Purpose |
| C (Carbon) | ≤ 0.12 (usually 0.02-0.10) | Controls strength and formability; low C for good bending/stamping |
| Mn (Manganese) | 0.20-0.60 | Solid solution strengthening; improves toughness |
| Si (Silicon) | ≤ 0.03-0.05 | Deoxidation; affects coating adhesion |
| P (Phosphorus) | ≤ 0.03-0.04 | Strengthens but increases brittleness; tightly controlled |
| S (Sulfur) | ≤ 0.025-0.03 | Forms inclusions; reduces ductility; minimized |
| Al (Aluminum) | 0.02-0.05 | Deoxidizer; grain refinement |
| Fe (Iron) | Balance | Base metal |
| Standard | Grade | C ≤ | Mn ≤ | P ≤ | S ≤ | Al ≥ |
| EN 10142 | DX51D+Z | 0.12 | 0.60 | 0.040 | 0.030 | 0.020 |
| JIS G3302 | SGCC | 0.12 | 0.60 | 0.040 | 0.030 | - |
| ASTM A653 | CS Type B | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.035 | 0.035 | - |